PRODUCT INTRODUCTION
Sitaglyn M 50/1000 Tablet SR is a combination of two medicines that control high blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This helps prevent serious complications of diabetes such as kidney damage and blindness and may reduce your chances of having a heart attack or stroke.
Sitaglyn M 50/1000 Tablet SR may be prescribed alone or along with other diabetes medications. It works best when used along with a healthy diet and regular exercise. The dose you are given will depend on your condition, blood sugar levels, and what other medicines you are taking. Taking it with meals helps to reduce the chances of developing an upset stomach.
You should take it regularly, at the same time each day, to get the most benefit and you should not stop unless your doctor recommends it. It is important to stay on the diet and exercise program recommended by your doctor while taking this medicine. Your lifestyle plays a big part in controlling diabetes.
This medicine is not suitable for everyone. Before taking it, you should let your doctor know if you have ever had kidney, liver, or heart disease, problems with your pancreas, or if you drink a lot of alcohol. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should also consult their doctor before taking this medicine. Some other medicines may affect Sitaglyn M 50/1000 Tablet SR so tell your doctor about all the other medicines you are taking to make sure you are safe. You should try to avoid drinking alcohol as it lowers blood glucose. Your doctor will check your kidney function and blood sugar levels before and during treatment.
BENEFITS OF SITAGLYN M TABLET SR
In Treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Sitaglyn M 50/1000 Tablet SR is a combination of two medicines that work together in different ways to lower your blood glucose levels. Lowering blood glucose levels is an essential part of managing diabetes. If you can control your blood glucose level, your risk of getting any of the serious complications of diabetes such as kidney damage, eye damage, nerve problems, and loss of limbs is also lowered. Additionally, proper control of diabetes can also reduce the risk of heart disease and stroke. Taking this medicine regularly along with proper diet and exercise will help you live a normal, healthy life. You should keep using this medicine for as long as it is prescribed because it is protecting your future health.
HOW TO USE SITAGLYN M TABLET SR
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Sitaglyn M 50/1000 Tablet SR is to be taken with food.
HOW SITAGLYN M TABLET SR WORKS
Sitaglyn M 50/1000 Tablet SR is a combination of two antidiabetic medicines: Sitagliptin and Metformin. They help your pancreas produce more insulin, facilitate effective use of insulin by the body, and reduce excess sugar that your liver makes. Together, they provide better control of blood sugar.
SAFETY ADVICE
It is unsafe to consume alcohol with Sitaglyn M 50/1000 Tablet SR.
Pregnancy
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Sitaglyn M 50/1000 Tablet SR may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Although there are limited studies in humans, animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Please consult your doctor.
Breast feeding
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Sitaglyn M 50/1000 Tablet SR is probably unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug may pass into the breastmilk and harm the baby.
Your ability to drive may be affected if your blood sugar is too low or too high. Do not drive if these symptoms occur.
Sitaglyn M 50/1000 Tablet SR should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease. Dose adjustment of Sitaglyn M 50/1000 Tablet SR may be needed. Please consult your doctor.
Use of Sitaglyn M 50/1000 Tablet SR is, however, not recommended in patients with severe kidney disease. Regular monitoring of kidney function test is advisable while you are taking this medicine.
Sitaglyn M 50/1000 Tablet SR is probably unsafe to use in patients with liver disease and should be avoided. Please consult your doctor.
Interaction with drugs
Using the below medicines along with Sitaglyn M Tablet may reduce the efficacy or cause side effects.
- BUPROPION
- CEPHALEXIN
- CIPROFLOXACIN
- CIMETIDINE
- DIGOXIN
- DOLUTEGRAVIR
- GLYCOPYRROLATE
- TOPIRAMATE
- LAMOTRIGINE
- RANOLAZINE
- ALPHA LIPOIC ACID
- ASPIRIN
- PROTHIONAMIDE
- PEGVISOMANT
WHAT IF YOU FORGET TO TAKE SITAGLYN M TABLET SR?
If you miss a dose of Sitaglyn M 50/1000 Tablet SR, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.
SIDE EFFECTS
Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them
Common side effects of Sitaglyn M
- Hypoglycemia (low blood glucose level)
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Decreased appetite
- Abdominal bloating
- Upper respiratory tract infection
FAQ's
Q. What is Sitaglyn M 50/1000 Tablet SR?
Sitaglyn M 50/1000 Tablet SR is a combination of two medicines: Sitagliptin and Metformin. This medicine is used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. It improves blood glucose levels in adults when taken along with proper diet and regular exercise. Metformin works by lowering the glucose production in the liver and improving insulin sensitivity. Sitagliptin inhibits the enzyme DPP4 and increases the release of insulin from the pancreas. This combination is not indicated for the patients below 18 years of age.
Q. Can the use of Sitaglyn M 50/1000 Tablet SR lead to Vitamin B12 deficiency?
Yes, the use of Sitaglyn M 50/1000 Tablet SR can cause Vitamin B12 deficiency on long-term use. It interferes with the absorption of Vitamin B12 in the stomach. If untreated, it may cause anemia and nerve problems as a result of which the patient can feel tingling sensation and numbness in hands and feet, weakness, urinary problems, change in mental status and difficulty in maintaining balance (ataxia). To avoid such problems, some researchers suggest an intake of vitamin B12 from outside sources at least once every year.
Q. What are the possible side effects of Sitaglyn M 50/1000 Tablet SR?
The use of Sitaglyn M 50/1000 Tablet SR is associated with common side effects like hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level), altered taste, nausea, stomach pain, diarrhea, headache and upper respiratory tract infection. Its use can also lead to serious but rare side effect like lactic acidosis. On long-term use it can also lead to Vitamin B12 deficiency.
Q. Are there any specific conditions in which Sitaglyn M 50/1000 Tablet SR should not to be taken?
The use of Sitaglyn M 50/1000 Tablet SR should be avoided in patients with known allergy to any of the components or excipients of this medicine. The use of this medicine should be avoided in patients with severe kidney impairment, liver impairment, congestive heart failure, lactic acidosis or diabetic ketoacidosis.
Q. Is it safe to take alcohol while I am taking Sitaglyn M 50/1000 Tablet SR?
No, it is not safe to alcohol along with Sitaglyn M 50/1000 Tablet SR, as it can increase the chances of lactic acidosis.
Q. What are the instructions for storage and disposal of Sitaglyn M 50/1000 Tablet SR?
Keep this medicine in the container or the pack it came in, tightly closed. Store it according to the instructions mentioned on the pack or label. Dispose of the unused medicine. Make sure it is not consumed by pets, children and other people.
Q. Can the use of Sitaglyn M 50/1000 Tablet SR lead to lactic acidosis?
Yes, the use of Sitaglyn M 50/1000 Tablet SR can lead to lactic acidosis. It is a medical emergency which is caused by the increased levels of lactic acid in the blood. It is also known as MALA (Metformin associated lactic acidosis). It is a rare side effect associated with the use of metformin and therefore, it is avoided in patients with underlying kidney disease, old age patients or who take large amounts of alcohol. Symptoms of lactic acidosis may include muscle pain or weakness, dizziness, tiredness, feeling of cold in arms and legs, difficulty in breathing, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain or slow heart rate. If you have these symptoms, stop taking Sitagliptin + Metformin and immediately consult your doctor.
